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British Legion
The Royal British Legion

BRITISH MUSEUM AND NATURAL HISTORY MEMORIALS

World War 1 & 2 - Detailed information
Compiled & Copyright © Gill Cannell & Andrew Dishman 2016
and Janet Graves

The British Museum monument is a Portland stone pillar on the southern face of the building, with a roundel at the centre and the inscription incised in upright capital roman lettering, painted gold. Letter cutter: Eric Gill, ARA. Unveiled 10 December 1921 by Lord Ullswater, Trustee of the Museum. The British Mseum and natural History Museum World War 1 Board is to be found on a pillar inside the main entrance, on the right when entering, but facing towards the central hall in the Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, South Kensington, Kensington and Chelsea, Greater London. It takes the form of a tall rectangular wooden board with cornice and narrow frieze at the head, a thin pilaster on each side and an inverted cornice at the foot with the names are divided into Bloomsbury and Natural History departments and arranged in three columns with a star by those killed; there is a gilded inscription in mixed case upright lettering.

Photograph (above) Copyright © Gill Cannell & Andrew Dishman 2016
Photograph (below) Copyright © Janet Garves 2011
1914-1918
BURNETT Ian Alistair Kendall
Captain, 3rd Battalion attached 8th Battalion, East Lancashire Regiment. Killed while leading a night attack 31 May 1917. Attended Aberdeen University, commemorated in their Roll of Service 1914-1919. No known grave. Commemorated on ARRAS MEMORIAL, Pas de Calais, France. Bay 6.

Extract from University of Aberdeen - Roll of Service in the Great War 1914-1919:

BURNETT, IAN ALISTAIR KENDALL: Captain, 3rd Battalion East Lancashire Regiment; son of W. Kendall Burnett, advocate; born Aberdeen, 20 June 1885; educated Aberdeen Grammar School; graduated MA, 1907; took First Class Honours, Modern Languages, 1908; appointed Assistant Librarian, Royal Scottish Museum, 1909; held a similar post in the British Museum from 1910 until the outbreak of war. Burnett was a member of the Inns of Court OTC and was mobilized, August 1914. In December he was gazetted to the 3rd Battalion East Lancashire Regiment, in April 1915 went to France, and saw much heavy fighting, being gassed once and wounded twice. In January 1917 he was promoted Captain, and four months later was killed while leading a night attack, 31 May 1917. To think of I. A. K. B. is to recall a hundred characteristic episodes in which the humours and contradictions of his wayward spirit are enshrined. But the central unity from which these bewildering contradictions radiated baffles the enquirer, as indeed it seemed to baffle the possessor himself, forever in pursuit of his own reality. In that final synthesis strange and alien elements coalesced, the tender and mocking irony of the Abbe Coignard did not disdain communion with the austerity of Calvin, the freshness of the child met the experience of the sage, and the scoffer embraced the votary. And, like a radiant vestment to his inward riches, none could fail to be struck by his unique courtesy. This quality alone, were but all its implications apprehended, might be truly said to symbolise and epitomise his whole nature. “O anima cortese!” is epitaph enough.

DERRETT Frank
Private 531860, 2/15th Battalion (Prince of Wales’ Own Civil Service Rifles), London Regiment. Died 22 July 1917. Aged 34. Son of Mr. and Mrs. William Derrett, of James St., London; husband of Alice Derrett, of 30, Marchmont St., Russell Square, London. In the 1911 census he is listed as aged 27, son of Emma Derret (a widow), a Civil Servant, born St Marylebone, London, resident 35 James Street, St Marylebone, London. Buried in SALONIKA (LEMBET ROAD) MILITARY CEMETERY, Greece. Grave 1104.
DUNT Charles Robert
Private 4048, 13th (Kensington) Battalion, London Regiment. Killed in action 1 July 1916. Aged 28. Son of Charles and Alice Emily Dunt, of Shotesham, Norwich. Native of West Kensington, London. Enlisted Kensington, London, resident Queen’s Park, London. In the 1911 census he was aged 22, son of Charles and Alice Emily Dunt, a British Museum Attendant, born Kensington, London, resident 4 Third Avenue Paddington, Paddington, London. Buried in HEBUTERNE MILITARY CEMETERY, Pas de Calais, France. Plot IV. Row E. Grave 6.
EDEN William James
Rifleman 4416, 2nd Battalion, King’s Royal Rifle Corps. Reported missing and accepted as dead 31 October 1914. Aged 30. SDGW gives him as born and resident Barnet, Middlesex, enlisted Camden Town, Middlesex (this does not fit with the other facts). Son of William James Eden (an Attendant at British Museum); husband of Louisa Harris (formerly Eden formerly Maffey), of 19, Canfield Place, Finchley Rd., Hampstead, London. In the 1911 census he was aged 26, married to Louisa, with 3 children, Duster at British Museum, born Canterbury, Kent, resident 8 Tavistock Square W C, St Pancras, London. Married at St Marylebone, London 18 January 1906. When he attested in 8 May 1902 in Barnet he was aged 18 years 5 months, born Canterbury, Kent, a Milkman. He was 5 feet 33/8 inches, girth 35 inches, fresh complexion, grey eyes, brown hair, weight 119 lbs. No known grave. Commemorated on YPRES (MENIN GATE) MEMORIAL, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium. Panel 51 and 53.
LITTLEJOHN Stanley William
Second Lieutenant, 142 Siege Battery, Royal Garrison Artillery. Killed in action 23 September 1917. Son of Mr. W. Littlejohn, of 75, Arthur Rd., North Brixton, London. In the 1911 census he was aged 34, son of William and Anne Littlejohn, a restorer of prints and drawings and paintings European and Oriental, born Camberwell, London, resident 75, Arthur Rd., North Brixton, London. Buried in BUFFS ROAD CEMETERY, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium. Plot/Row/Section C. Grave 41.
MICHIE H
Probably Sergeant 1390, "A" Squadron 1st, City of London Yeomanry (Rough Riders). Died, aged 31 years, on the 21st July, 1916. Son of Duncan and Lucretia Michie. Buried in the Alexandria (Hadra) War Cemetery, Eqypt, grave reference D. 36.
NASH John F T
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PULLEN E
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SEELEY John Moffat
Guardsman 24712, 2nd Battalion, Grenadier Guards. Died 3 February 1919. Aged 41. Son of Abraham Seeley, of Boxted, Bury St. Edmund's. Husband of Sarah Ann Seeley, of 70, Tremadoc Rd., High St., Clapham, London. Buried in ST. SEVER CEMETERY EXTENSION, ROUEN, Seine-Maritime, France. Section S. Plot IV. Row F. Grave 7.
SHEEHY Robert
Private G/13729 (formerly 13729), 2nd Battalion, Middlesex Regiment, transfer to (408820) 880th Area Employment Company, Labour Corps. Born in Hampstead, Middlesex, he enlisted in Kingsway, and died on the 23rd April, 1918. Husband of Ellen Mary Sheehy, of 1, Park Place, Margate, Kent. Buried in ETAPLES MILITARY CEMETERY, Pas de Calais, France. Plot XXIX. Row L. Grave 3.
STEWART A C
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To the Memory of the Men
Who went from this museum
And fought and fell in the War
1914-1918
They shall grow not old
As we that are left grow old
Age shall not weary them
Nor the years condemn;
At the going down of the sun
And in the morning
We will remember them.
1939-1945
ALDERTON Peter [Henry]
Flight Sergeant (Pilot) 1331632, 61 Squadron, Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. Died 13 May 1943. Buried in AMSTERDAM NEW EASTERN CEMETERY, Noord-Holland, Netherlands. Plot 69. Row C. Collective grave 10.
LAMACRAFT Harry Charles
Flight Sergeant (Navigator) 655914, 487 (N.Z.A.F.) Squadron, Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve. Died 3 May 1943. Aged 32. Son of Charles Tandy Lamacraft and Fanny Agnes Lamacraft; husband of Ruby May Lamacraft, of Barnet, Hertfordshire. Buried in AMERSFOORT (OUD LEUSDEN) GENERAL CEMETERY, Utrecht, Netherlands. Plot 13. Row 9. Joint grave 175.
MILLS Harold Roy
Telegraqphist P/WRX 1173, H.M. Trawler Tamarisk, Royal Naval Volunteer (Wireless) Reserve. Died 12 August 1940. Aged 20. Son of Harold Edward and Lotte Charlotte Mills, of East Finchley, Middlesex. No known grave. Commemorated on PORTSMOUTH NAVAL MEMORIAL, Hampshire. Panel 45, Column 1.
WYE David Gordon
Lieutenant 293210, 1st Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment. Died 27 June 1944. Aged 28. Son of Jesse Middleton Wye and Mary Lucy Wye; husband of Mary Catherine Wye, of Edinburgh. Buried in BROUAY WAR CEMETERY, Calvados, France. Plot I. Row B. Grave 3.

ROLL OF HONOUR
The following members of the staff of
THE BRITISH MUSEUM
are or have been absent on duty with the
Naval or Military Forces of the Crown
1914-1918
BLOOMSBURY

Sir Frederick G. Kenyon, K.C.B.

ALDRIDGE H
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ALLEN B
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ASPITAL A W
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BATTEN H V
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BATTEN R T
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BEADLE L A
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BEHARRELL E C
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BEST E G
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BEW J A
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BLISSETT W
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BRAUNHOLTZ H J
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BROWN E
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BROWN W C B
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BUCKHAM G H
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BURNETT G
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*BURNETT Ian Alastair Kendale
BUTLER W
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CARRDUS T L V
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CECI G E
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CHAPMAN A
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CHAPMAN G H C
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CHILVERS F
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CHURMS W S
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CONNOLLY C J
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COOK A G
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CORFE A
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COX A F
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CROSSLAND J
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CURL J W
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DAVIES J
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DAVIS E F
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*DERRETT Frank
DOBIE M R
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DOSSER C B
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DOVEY C
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DOYLE A W
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*DUNT Charles Robert
DUVAL W M
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*EDEN William James
EDWARDS J
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ELLIS A I
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ELMS F
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FORSDYKE E J
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FRANKCOM P C
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FREEMAN B E G
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FRICKER J
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GANDER C E
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GENTRY L W H
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GILBERT W G
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GOLDSACK W
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HAKE H M
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HALES G F
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HALL H R H
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HALL M W
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HARRIS W J
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HEARN S C W
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HERBERT J A
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HILEY F C W
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HIND A M
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HINTON E H
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HINTON F C
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HOATSON J R
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HOBSON R L
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HOWSE T
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HUMPHRIES C
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IVES C E
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JOHNSON A F
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JONES A R
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JOYCE T A
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KELHAM H A S
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KEMP F W
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KENNEDY C W
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KENT F G
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KEYTE E A
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*KINGSBURY Isaac James Frederick
Private 532927, 2nd/15th Battalion, London Regiment (Prince of Wales' Own Civil Service Rifles). Born in Fulham, he also enlisted in Fulham, and died aged 24 years on the 22nd February, 1918. Son of Elizabeth Kingsbury. Buried in the Jerusalem War Cemetery, Israel, grave reference Q. 35.
LAING J
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LAKE E R C S
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LAKE W E
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LEE F
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LEVEEN J
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*LITTLEJOHN Stanley William
LOWE H C
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LYNAM E W F
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MACFARLANE A G
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MAKEPEACE A S
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MAKEPEACE G
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MATHEWS W S
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MATTINGLY H
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MAXWELL T
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MEYERSTEIN E H W
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*MICHIE H
MILLAR E G
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MILNE H J M
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NASH A J
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*NASH J F
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PARSONS L E
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PAYTON J H
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PEARSON W J
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PENNYCAD T H
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POPHAM A E
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PRYCE F N
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*PULLEN E
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REEVES H
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RENDALL F G
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RICHARDSON R H
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ROBINSON E S G
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ROBSON R A
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ROGERS R A
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ROGERS W E
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SARGEAUNT B
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SAUNDERS A
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SCLANDERS J A
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SHEARCROFT C C
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SHEPHERD E G
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*SHEEHY Robert
SHINN R
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SLYE E
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SMITH Sidney
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SMITH W A
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SMITH W C
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STAINES S
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*STEWART A C
STONE H C
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STUTTER A J
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SWAN W C
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TAIT A R
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THOMAS T
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TONNOCHY A B
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UNSTED E J
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WARD G
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WATERHOUSE C O
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WATSON A J
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WHEELER S W
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WITNEY J H
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WOOLRIDGE A J
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   NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM
AUSTEN, DSO Edward Ernest

A Captain with the 28th County of London, then Major with Royal Army Medical Corps during WW1, Ernest Edward Austen was born in 1869, and died on January 16th, 1938. His entry in Who's Who 1924 page 98 includes: served South Africa 1900 (Queen's Medal 4 clasps) European War 1914-18 (despatches twice, 1914 Star, DSO). He joined the staff of the British Museum (Natural History) in 1889 and was Keeper of the Department of Entomology from 1927 until 1932 when he retired. A complete bound set of his papers dealing with systematic entomology is in the library of the British Museum (Natural History).



(Thank you to Richard Phillips and Philip Wilson for the above photographs).

BARNETT F
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*BATEMAN Edward Albert
Private 35968, 1st Battalion, Norfolk Regiment. Born in Walworth, Surrey, he enlisted in London, Middlesex and he died, aged 18 years on the 29th June, 1918. Son of Frank and Emma Bateman, of 200, Valley Rd., Streatham, London. He is buried in the Terlincthun British Cemetery, Wimille, grave reference I. C. 22.
BEAN F J
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BERRY H
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BLAIR Kenneth Gloyne
Born 22 December 1882 in Nottingham.  Educated at Highgate and at Birkbeck College, London University. Joined the Civil Service in 1901 where he served in the offices of the Paymaster General and of the Supreme Court until 1910 when he seized an opportunity to transfer as an Assistant in the Entomological Department of the NHM. He became Deputy Keeper in 1932 and obtained a D.Sc. at the University of London in 1933. B. Sc., F.Z.S., F.E.S. During the First World War Blair served with the Seaforth Highlanders and was twice invalided home. He never fully recovered from the second of these illnesses which eventually compelled his retirement from the Museum in 1943. He moved to Freshwater in the Isle of Wight in 1945 where he remained until his death, on the 11 December 1952.
BROADBENT W H
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BROWNING E
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CHAMBERLAIN P H
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COCKLEY C A
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COLEMAN W G
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COLLETT W H
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DOLLMAN J C
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*DOUGLAS T
Probably Thomas, Private 368046, 7th Battalion, London Regiment. Formerly 4692, 11th Battalion, London Regiment. Born in Bethnel Green, he enlisted in Fulham and he died, aged 29 years on the 18th March, 1919. Son of William and Rebecca Douglas, of 60, Sandilands Rd., Fulham, London. Buried in the Tournai Communal Cemetery, Allied Extension, Tournai, Hainaut, France, grave reference IV. J. 12.
DRUMM R J
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DUDLEY T J
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EDEN J
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EDWARDS W N
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*GABRIEL J
Possibly John, Private 2865, 15th Battalion, London Regiment (Prince of Wales' Own Civil Service Rifles). Died, aged 26 years, on the 30th July, 1916. Son of William and Matilda Gabriel. A Civil Servant. Buried in the Maroeuil British Cemetery, Pas de Calais, France, grave reference III. B. 10.
Or
Joseph, Rifleman 473269, (7020). 1st/12th Battalion, London Regiment (The Rangers). Formerly 6392, 16th London Regiment. Born in Walworth, he enlisted in London and he was killed in action aged 39 years on the 7th October, 1916. Brother of Miss Alice M. Gabriel, of 95, Woodwarde Road, Dulwich, London. Commemorated on the Thiepval Memorial, Somme, France, Pier and Face 9 C.
*GENTRY Ernest George
Lance Corporal 6898, 2nd Battalion, East Surrey Regiment. Born in Westminster, Middlesex, he enlisted in Shepherds Bush, Middlesex and was killed in action on the 13th July, 1915. Commemorated on the Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial, Ieper, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium, Panel 34.
*GOTCH Duncan Hepburn
Second Lieutenant, "B" Company, 1st Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment. He was killed in action, aged 23 years, on the 11th March, 1915. Son of Davis F. and Ethel Gotch, of Bassingburne, Northampton. Commemorated on the Le Touret Memorial, Pas de Calais, France, Panel 17 and 18.
HADRILL C F T
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HALES A W F
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HARDING E
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HERRING H G
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*HILL C
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HUMPHRIES W A
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LAING F
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MARSH W G
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MARSHALL A
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MAY A F J
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MILAN C C
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MOWER G H G
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MUGFORD H F
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MUGFORD J J
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OSBORNE H J
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*PAGNONI George

Private 4187, 13th Kensington Battalion, London Regiment. He enlisted in Kensington, and died, aged 18 years on the 17th September, 1916. Son of Henry and Flora Pagnoni (nee Bendall). Buried in the Kensal Green (All Souls') Cemetery, 213. 6. 9. (Screen Wall.).

Note: Kensal Green (All Souls') Cemetery contains burials of both wars. Half of the 473 first World War graves form a plot in the south-west section of the cemetery, the rest form small groups or are scattered throughout the cemetery. All of the 51 Second World War graves are scattered. There are also 2 non war burials here. A screen wall in the First World War plot (Sect. 213) records the names of casualties of both wars whose graves could not be individually marked. Also recorded on the wall are the names of five servicemen whose remains were cremated in Kensal Green Crematorium.

PARRY R E
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PHILLIPS W E
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PRIOR A E
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RAMSBOTTOM J
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REELEY A
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RILEY N D
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ROBSON C G
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SMITH G A
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+SMITH Walter Campbell

Military Cross Award 2nd Lieutenant (temporary Captain) London Regiment, Walter Campbell Smith. Supplement to the London Gazette, 1 January, 1917, 41.

M.C., M.A., F.G.S., Assistant-Keeper in the Mineral Department of the British Museum.
(Thank you to Archangel and Daggers from the Great War Forum for their considerable help on the Military Cross recipients).

*SMITHERINGALE J H
Probably John Henry, Private 233848, 2nd/2nd Battalion, London Regiment (Royal Fusiliers). Born in Meltsham, Yorkshire, he enlisted in Southwark, and he was killed in action on the 21st March, 1918. Commemorated on the Pozieres Memorial, Somme, France, Panel 85 and 86.
SPIRES R H
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STAMMWITZ P
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STANLEY M W
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STRINGER H
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*SWIFT Robert James
Gunner 3474, 1st Battery, 45th Brigade, Royal Horse and Field Artillery. Born in Fulham S W, he enlisted in London and he was killed in action on the 10th November, 1916. He is commemorated on the Thiepval Memorial, Somme, France, Pier and Face 1 A and 8 A.
+TOTTON Arthur Knyvett

Lance Corporal 1283, London Regiment. Temporary 2nd Lieutenant, Duke of Cornwalls Light Infantry. Infantry Captain, Duke of Cornwalls Light Infantry.

Military Cross Award. Temporary 2nd Lieutenant (temporary Captain) Arthur Knyvett Totton, Duke of Cornwall Light Infantry. For conspicuous gallantry in action. Though wounded early in the day, he led on to the first objective, where he bombed the enemy dug-outs and was again hit by a bomb. He then went on to the second objective, being wounded a third time on the way. Supplement to the Edinburgh Gazette, November 16th, 1916, 2093.

The Silver Medal for Military Valour Award. 2nd Lieutenant (temporary Captain) Arthur Totton., London Regiment. The Edinburgh Gazette, June 1, 1916, 1034.

"Temporary Lieutenant A. K. Totton, M.C., relinquishes his commission on account of ill-health caused by wounds, and is granted the honorary rank of Lieutenant 5th April, 1918." Supplement to the London Gazette, 4th April, 1918.

"Temporary Lieutenant (acting Captain) A. K. Totton,
M.C., relinquishes his commission on account of ill-health caused by wounds, and is granted the honorary rank of Captain 5th April, 1918." (Substituted for the notification in the Gazette of 4th Apr. 1918.) Supplement to the London Gazette, 26th August, 1918.

TREATT C Court
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VICKERY J C
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WATERSTON J
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WEBB T J
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*WELLS Stanley Thomas
Private 532040, (4674). "D" Company, 1st/15th Battalion, London Regiment (Prince of Wales' Own Civil Service Rifles). Born in Wells, he enlisted in Somerset House, and was killed in action, aged 22 years on the 19th September, 1916. Son of Thomas and Alice Elizabeth Wells, of 33, Elmsleigh Road, East Hill, Wandsworth, London. Commemorated on the Thiepval Memorial, Somme, France, Pier and Face 13 C.
WEST R J
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*WILTSHEAR F G
Rifleman R/32865, 10th Battalion, King's Royal Rifle Corps. Died, aged 35 years, on the 23rd November, 1917. Son of Felix Gilbert and Fanny Wiltshear; husband of Ellen Barbara Wiltshear, of 19, Ellerby St., Fulham, London. Buried in the Rocquigny-Equancourt Road British Cemetery, Manancourt, Somme, France, grave reference III. B. 14.
WOOD B E
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WRAY C A
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+ Awarded the Military Cross

*HAVE LOST THEIR
LIVES IN THE SERVICE
OF THE COUNTRY

Last updated 12 September, 2019

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