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CASTLE SOWERBY WAR MEMORIAL

Detailed information for World War 1 & 2
Compiled and copyright © Martin Edwards 2023

The war memorial is to be found on the left hand side of path just inside gate from car park in St Kentigern Churchyard, Castle Sowerby, Eden, Cumbria. It takes the form of a stone latin cross set on a tapering plinth and rectangular stone base with the names in black lettering. The memorial was unveiled and dedicated by the Dean of York 5 April 1921. There are three names listed on one face naming themen who fell in World War 1 and on a side face the name of one man who fell in World War 2. Within the church is a framed, handwritten, scroll in the form of a Roll of Honour listing 18 names for World War 1 who seved and returned plus the three names who died.

Extract from Penrith Observer - Tuesday 19 April 1921, page 7:

CASTLE SOWERBY WAR MEMORIAL.

The Castle Sowerby war memorial was unveiled by Mr. J. Edgar, Bustabeck, Castle Sowerby, the Vicar, the Rev. G. Pallister, giving the address. The memorial is in Aberdeen grey granite, with rustic block and base and plain cross. It matches the quaint old church with its picturesque background. On the arms of the cross are the dates 1914-1918. On the polished face of the rustic block the inscription is as follows : "Fell in the great war. John George Trimble, James Bowes, Tom Stobart. Called to higher service."

Photogtraphs Copyright © John Hendry 2009

1914 -1918

FELL IN THE GREAT WAR

TRIMBLE John George
Corporal 19704, 8th Battalion, Border Regiment. Killed in action 5 July 1916. Born Skelton, Cumberland, resident Wigton, Cumberland, enlisted Liverpool. In the 1891 census he was newborn, born Skelton, Cumberland, son of John and Jane Trimble, resident Crown Inn, Lamonby Village, Skelton, Penrith, Cumberland. In the 1901 census he was aged 10, born Skelton, Cumberland, son of John and Jane Trimble, resident Crown Inn, Newsham, Greystoke, Johnby, Greystone, Penrith, Cumberland. In the 1911 census he was aged 20, born Skelton, Cumberland, a Mole Catcher, son of John and Jane Trimble, resident New Great Hesket-New-Market Wigton, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland. No known grave. Commemorated on THIEPVAL MEMORIAL, Somme, France. Pier and Face 6 A and 7 C.
BOWES James
Gunner 159893, "C" Battery, 92nd Brigade, Royal Field Artillery. Killed in action 31 August 1917. Aged 22. Born and enlisted Penrith, Cumberland. Son of John and Elizabeth Bowes, of Castle Sowerby, Cumberland; husband of Sarah J. Bowes (nee Stalker), of 35, King St., Wigton, Cumberland, married July to September Quarter 1916 in Wigton Registration District, Cumberland. Buried in CANADA FARM CEMETERY, West-Vlaanderen, Belgium. Plot II. Row G. Grave 22.
STOBART Tom aka Thomas
Private 32339, 7th Battalion, Norfolk Regiment. Died on service 6 October 1918. Born Howgill, Cumberland, enlisted Penrith, Cumberland. Son of Thomas and Jane Stobart, of Howgill, Sebergham, Dalston, Carlisle. In the 1901 census he was aged 4, born Burgh, Cumberland, son of Thomas and Jane Stobart, resident Howgill, How and Southernby, Castle Sowerby, Penrith, Cumberland. In the 1911 census he was aged 14, born Thurstonfield, Cumberland, working on his fathr's farm, son of Thomas and Jane Stobart, resident Howgill Sebergham Dalston, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland. Buried in LANDRECIES COMMUNAL CEMETERY, Nord, France. Grave 4. (Grave amongst Civilians).
"CALLED TO HIGHER SERVICE"
HODGSON John
Electrical Artificer 4th Class P/MX717126, H.M.S. Highflyer, Royal Navy. Died in Combined Services Hospital, Trincomalee, Ceylon, from multiple injuries sustained in a car carsh 25 May 1946. Aged 24. Born 19 October 1921 in Warblebank, Cumberland. Son of Richard Peel Hodgson and Martha Hodgson, of Sebergham, Cumberland. In the 1939 Register he was single, employed in Engineering, resident with his parents at Lime Kiln Nook, Sebergharn, Sowerby Row, Penrith R.D., Cumberland. Buried in TRINCOMALEE WAR CEMETERY, Sri Lanka. Plot 1. Row C. Grave 14.

ROLL OF HONOUR
CASTLE SOWERBY PARISH

This Roll of Honour
of the Parish of Castle Sowerby is
inscribed in the memory of

BOWES James See above
TRIMBLE John George
STOBART Tom
And as a Record in Grateful Remembrance of
ASBRIDGE William
In the 1921 census he was aged 30, born Workington, Cumbrland, adopted son working for Elizabeth Stamper, resident Richmond Plains, Southwaite, Middlesceugh & Braithwaite & Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
BLYTHE Thomas [William]
In the 1921 census he was aged 26, born Castle Sowerby, Cumberland, an Engine Driver for Jonathan Long Cottram Company, married to Martha Jane Blythe with a one year old son called Thomas Ronald Blythe, resident Gill Head, Raughton Head, Carlisle, Middlesceugh & Braithwaite & Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
CARSON Robert
In the 1911 census he was aged 17, born Carisle, Cumberland, working on his father's farm, son of David and Mary Crson, resident Newland's Farm, Hesket-New-Market Wigton, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
FAWCETT Harrison (Junior)
In the 1911 census he was aged 18, born Sebergham, Cumberland, a Horseman working on his father's farm, son of Harrison and Sarah Fawcett, resident Bridge End, Sebergham, Dalston, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland. In the 1921 census he was aged 29, born Sebergham, Cumberland, assisting in general arm work for Harrison Fawcett (senior), son of Harrison and Sarah Fawcett, resident Sebergham, Carlisle, Middlesceugh & Braithwaite & Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
GRAHAM William
In the 1911 census he was aged 21, born Castle Sowerby, Cumberland, a Joiner, son of Richard and Hannah Graham, resident Limekiln Cottage, Sebergham, Dalston, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland. In the 1921 census he was aged 32, born Castle Sowerby, Cumberland, a Joiner Carpenter working for Richard Graham, son of Richard and Hannah Graham, resident Ameley York, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
HARRISON William
In the 1911 census he was aged 15, born Ivegill, Cumberland, working a a Farm labourer for David Gibson, resident Thackwood Nook, Raughton Head, Dalston, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
JACKSON Frederick William
No further information currently available
JACKSON John George
No further information currently available
LITTLE Robert

In the 1921 census he was aged 34, a general farm servant for William Earl, a farmer, working at High Moor Dyke, Hesket New Market, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.

Extract from Penrith Observer - Tuesday 18 July 1916, page 6:

MARRIAGES.

At Castle Sowerby. by the Rev. T. Younger, Robert Little, Carlisle, to Maria Relph, Corner House.

MONKHOUSE John
In the 1911 census he was age 32, born Caldbeck, Cumberland, working on his uncle's farm, newphew of Thomas Monkhouse, resident Hallfield, Hesket-New-Market Wigton, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
PATTINSON William Golden
In the 1911 census he was aged 22, born Skelton, Cumberland, a Farm Labourer, resident with his parents, William and Lettice Pattinson, at Low Building Sowerby Row, Southwaite, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland. In the 1921 census he was aged 32, born Cumberland, a Sawyer for Longbottom & Son, resident with his father, William Pattison, at Low Building, Southwaite, Middlesceugh & Braithwaite & Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
ROUTLEDGE Herbert
No further information currently available
SCOTT Sidney
In the 1911 census he was aged 18, born Caldbeck, Cumberland, a Joiner, adopted son of John and Margaret Blackadder, resident Millhouse, Hesket-New-Market Wigton, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
SLEE Stephen
No further information currently available
SLEE William
In the 1921 census he was aged 43, born Lamplugh, Cumberland, a self employed farmer, married to Annie Slee, resident Banks, Hesket New Market, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
STAMPER James Anderson
No further information currently available
STUART Charles Robert
In the 1911 census he was aged 29, born Ivegill, Cumberland, a Joiner, son of Joseph and Ruth Stuart, resident Bankdale Head, Hesket-New-Market Wigton, Castle Sowerby, Cumberland.
ROBINSON Joseph
No further information currently available

WHO GAVE THEIR SERVICES IN THE
GREAT WAR


Additional note extracted from Penrith Observer - Tuesday 22 April 1919, page 3:

HIGHWAY DIFFICULTIES IN
PENRITH UNION.

GOOD WORK BY GERMAN PRISONERS.

There was a larger attendance than usual at the last meeting of the Penrith Rural Council on Tuesday, many members attending to sign the acceptance of office after the election. Mr. J. Mounsey presided. The Surveyor (Mr. W. B. Lythgoe) reported that one of the rollers was idle as there was no cart obtainable in the area for leading [sic] stones. It was the intention to make up a bad length of road near Raygarthfield, but he feared it would now have to be left and the roller taken to some place where team labour was available. The German prisoners had been busy at the Whinfell Quarry. A large head of good blue metal had been quarried for the steam stone breaker; there was a large amount of second rate or top rock quarried. The latter would be put on back roads near, and rolled in without breaking. A gang of prisoners had begun work at Scale Rigg Quarry, and another at Coombe Quarry, Armathwaite, had been busy for a month, a useful amount of metal having been quarried. That quarry had not been worked for a long time, and was full of water, which had to be pumped out. Part of those men were now busy filling wagons, laying and breaking metal on the Nunnery road. Prisoners had also been engaged at Hewer Hill, Castle Sowerby, all the month, and useful work had been done. The men had got about as far as they could, and fresh work would have to be found for them shortly.

With regard to the damage to roads by heavy traffic the surveyor gave a long special report dealing with about a score roads. For the Board of Trade traffic to Calthwaite Station his provisional estimate for £1,066 for damage was accepted by the Government inspector, and £500 had been paid to the Council on account, the balance being due when the repairs had been completed. Early last year Nunnery Beck road was damaged by the haulage of timber for Government purposes. He had done all be could to obtain compensation, but without success, and it now seemed that the claim must be made on a special form which had not yet been printed. A large wood near Scales Hall was intended to be cut down shortly. Owing to the uncertinty [sic] in such cases, it became a question if it would not be the best policy to deal direct with timber haulers with regard to damage, and let them settle the liability with the Government.

Mr. Heskett said there was still a large quantity of timber being cut down in all parts of the district, but they were experiencing difficulty in getting compensation for the damaged roads. Government control in many matters was disappearing, and it was thought possible that it might also end with regard to road traffic and compensation. The Highways Committee therefore decided to have no more to do with it, but to deal direct with those who did the damage. They also had great difficulties in dealing with the carting of metal on to the roads, and had been compelled to ask the Council to purchase a tractor and wagons, also two sleeping vans, &c. The War Office were offering to authorities large quantities of material now returned from France, and the committee had asked Mr. Slack and the surveyor to go to Richborough, Kent, to inspect what the Government had in hand. It. was an opportunity which should not be lost, but they could not do it without an inspection, and the deputation would be given power to purchase. They were faced with a serious state of things owing to the absence of carting facilities. He was afraid they would not see as much improvement in the highways for a considerable time, when they had a catalogue such as the surveyor had prepared. The heavy timber traffic would place great difficulties on the staff. He moved the adoption of the report.

Mr. J. Potter seconded, and in supporting, Mr. J. Wharton said they ware finding it an evergrowing task to get team labour for carting stone and other material. They would certainly need both the steam tractors and the wagons.

The report was adopted.

Last updated 5 April, 2023

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